If you’re looking for quality Spanish grammar exercises for beginners, you’ve come to the right place!
Learning and practicing Spanish grammar is very important in achieving fluency.
One thing is speaking the language in a basic mode and with a limited vocabulary.
But a whole different thing is understanding how the language is built and using your grammar knowledge to improve your language skills.
Keep reading to learn why you should do Spanish grammar exercises for beginners and to test your Spanish grammar in four crucial topics.
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Why You Should Do Spanish Grammar Exercises
Studying grammar isn’t the most attractive thing when learning a new language.
It has a bad reputation, as most people just want to speak the language and be able to understand it. However, grammar is the glue that keeps the whole language together.
You may be able to speak a limited version of Spanish if you don’t study its grammar, but you’ll never achieve true fluency without digging deep into the details.
That’s why taking at least some grammar lessons is so important. However, we also recommend you familiarize yourself with the basics or the most important rules and find worksheets to take your Spanish practice to the next level.
Spanish Grammar Exercises for Beginners
When studying Spanish for beginners, some specific topics are crucial to learning the basics of the language.
Things that will later become the base where you can keep building up and adding even more complex elements of the Spanish language.
For this grammar lesson, I’ve chosen useful Spanish grammar exercises for beginners about articles (gendered nouns), adjectives (gender and number), ser and estar verbs, and other verb conjugations.
Are you ready to test yourself?
Articles (Gendered Nouns)
We’ve written about gendered nouns here and here, and I’ve explained the importance of clearly understanding this concept, as it doesn’t exist in English.
Basically, every noun in Spanish is either feminine or masculine, and that gender determines several parts of the sentence. For example, the articles.
The articles will vary according to the gender of the noun but also to its number (singular, plural). Finally, there are artículos determinados (el, la, los, las) which translate simply as “the”, and artículos indeterminados (un, una, unos, unas) which translate as “a,” “an,” or “a few.”
In these Spanish grammar exercises for beginners choose the correct article according to the information of the context.
1. _____ perros son grandes.
El
La
Los
Unas
2. _____ mesa es blanca.
El
La
Los
Las
3. Vimos _____ gata muy bonita.
La
una
unos
unas
4. Me comí _____ sándwich en la escuela.
La
una
unos
Un
5. _____ domingo iremos al estadio.
La
El
Unos
Unas
Adjectives (Gender and Number)
As you may know, adjectives are one of the 9 parts of speech, and their function is to describe nouns.
They do much more than that. They bring detail and creativity to your conversations.
Adjectives also exist in English, making it easier to understand their function. However, while adjectives appear before the noun in English, in Spanish, they usually come after the noun (although there are exceptions to this rule).
Another important characteristic of adjectives is that they’re affected by the gender and number of nouns and adapt accordingly to the context.
In the following section of Spanish grammar exercises for beginners, try to find out the correct form of the adjective.
1. La casa de Mario es __________ .
blanco
blanca
blancos
blancas
2. El carro __________ de Erika es un Ferrari.
nuevo
nueva
nuevos
nuevas
3. Los nuevos uniformes del Real Madrid están __________ .
espectacular
espectaculares
feo
bonita
4. Tu camisa está muy __________ .
cómodo
espectaculares
feo
bonita
5. La fiesta de Marco estuvo muy __________ .
bueno
divertidos
aburrida
divertidas
Ser & Estar
The English verb “to be” has two different translations in Spanish: ser and estar.
Each one is used in different situations, and this situation tends to give headaches to new learners of the Spanish language.
As a general rule, you should use ser for permanent stuff, such as someone’s characteristics, and use estar for temporary things, such as locations and moods.
However, there’s always an exception to the rule, and it doesn’t apply all the time.
For a more thorough explanation of the differences between the Spanish verbs ser and estar, I strongly recommend you to read Ser vs Estar Master Grammar Guide: Conjugations, Usage, and Transformative Adjectives. In that article, we explain in detail when to use each of these all-important verbs.
In the next batch of Spanish grammar exercises for beginners, try to guess which verb should be used and its right conjugation.
1. Miguel _____ mexicano.
está
es
estamos
somos
2. Yo _____ en la escuela.
soy
eres
estoy
es
3. Mónica y Karla _____ hermanas.
están
estamos
soy
son
4. Madrid _____ una ciudad hermosa.
es
está
eres
están
5. Tus zapatos nuevos _____ muy bonitos.
están
estamos
soy
son
Other Verbs Conjugations
Last but not least, here is another of the most hated Spanish grammar topics by new language learners: verb conjugations.
The thing is that in Spanish, every verb has a lot of different conjugations that vary depending on the person who is doing the action and the tense (and there are a lot of tenses!).
What makes it more complicated is that there are regular verbs that at least follow a pattern, but there also are irregular verbs that behave in a very erratic way, to say the least.
It’s not a surprise that students struggle initially with this topic.
But don’t worry. After the initial shock passes, most new Spanish learners quickly grasp the way verbs work in this language.
In these final Spanish grammar exercises for beginners, try to find the correct verb conjugation.
1. Todos los días _____ (ir – presente) al parque a correr.
voy
fui
iré
fuiste
2. Ayer _____ (comer – pretérito) tacos al pastor.
comeré
comí
como
comas
3. Los niños _____ (jugar – presente) fútbol en la calle.
jugaron
jugamos
juegan
jugué
4. Mañana _____ (hablar – futuro) con los abuelos.
hablé
hablaste
hablo
hablaremos
5. Juan _____ (cantar – presente) muy bien.
canto
cantamos
cantó
canta
Answer Key
Now check how you did on these Spanish grammar exercises for beginners using the following answer key.
Articles
c
b
b
d
b
Adjectives
b
a
b
d
c
Ser & Estar
b
c
d
a
d
Other Verbs Conjugations
a
b
c
d
d
Practice Your Spanish Grammar and Take Your Language Skills to the Next Level
Remember that grammar matters and practice makes perfect.
Keep practicing with Spanish grammar exercises for beginners like the ones in this lesson, and soon you’ll see improvement in your language skills.
You can also book a free trial class with one of our certified, native Spanish-speaking teachers from Guatemala. They follow innovative, human-centered learning strategies and will help you speak Spanish from your first class.
We offer flexible scheduling and student-tailored Spanish programs!
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Ready to learn more Spanish grammar and vocabulary? Check these out!
Spanish Grammar Exercises for Beginners with Answer Keys
5 Essential Conjugation Charts for Improving Your Grammar Skills
The Top 5 Spanish Grammar Rules You Can’t Afford to Ignore
Connecting the Dots: Why Spanish Conjunctions Are Essential for Fluency
Llegar vs Llevar in Spanish: What’s the Difference?
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The post Spanish Grammar Exercises for Beginners with Answer Keys appeared first on Homeschool Spanish Academy.
Read More If you’re looking for quality Spanish grammar exercises for beginners, you’ve come to the right place! Learning and practicing Spanish grammar is very important in achieving fluency. One thing is speaking the language in a basic mode and with a limited vocabulary. But a whole different thing is understanding how the language is built and
The post Spanish Grammar Exercises for Beginners with Answer Keys appeared first on Homeschool Spanish Academy.
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